IVF and IUI are two of the most common fertility treatments that couples choose when they begin their journey. The choice between the two popular assisted reproductive technologies depends on a number of factors, including your medical condition, comfort level, and goals. Understanding the differences between IVF and IUI can help you to make an informed and confident decision.
What is the difference between IUI and IVF?
What do these two terms mean?
IUI is a less invasive, simpler procedure. The procedure involves injecting concentrated and washed sperm into the uterus of a woman during ovulation. It increases the chance of natural fertilization within the body.
IVF is a more sophisticated method. The eggs are removed from the ovaries of the woman, fertilized in a laboratory with sperm, and then placed back into her uterus.
IUI is a natural way to help the sperm reach an egg, while IVF is a method of fertilizing the egg without the use of the body.
IUI Procedure Step-by-Step
What happens if you are considering IUI?
- Ovulation tracking: Your doctor will monitor your cycle by using blood tests and scans.
- Sperm collection and preparation: The sample is cleaned and prepared in order to remove any impurities.
- Insemination: Using a thin catheter, the doctor inserts the sperm prepared into the uterus.
- After the procedure you can resume your normal activities.
IUI is typically quick and painless. It can be done in less than 30 minutes.
IVF Processes and Medication
The IVF journey involves a number of stages. The IVF medication stimulates the ovaries into producing multiple eggs. These hormones include FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) and LH (Luteinizing Hormone).
After the eggs have matured, they are removed by a minor surgery. In the laboratory, sperm is added to the eggs. After fertilization, the embryos are monitored for health and then transferred to the uterus.
Most women describe only mild discomfort, not pain, when they ask “Is IVF painful?” Under medical supervision, the medications and egg extraction process are well managed.
Artificial Insemination vs IVF
There are some differences between IVF and artificial insemination.
- Artificial insemination is cheaper and easier but with lower success rates (10-20% each cycle).
- IVF is more successful, with success rates between 40-60%, depending on age and health.
Couples start off with IUI and then, if that doesn’t work, they move to IVF.
Can you choose gender with IVF?
IVF allows gender selection. This is known medically as IVF gender choice. Preimplantation Genetic Testing allows doctors to identify the gender of embryos prior to transfer.
In most countries this procedure is strictly regulated, and it can only be used for medical purposes, like preventing genetic disorders that are linked to gender.
Consider IVF over IUI
If:
- Your fallopian tubes are blocked or damaged.
- You are over 35 years old and you have not conceived despite multiple IUI cycles.
- If you have severe male infertility problems, then this is the case.
- Consider egg donation or IVF for gender selection.
What is the role of an egg donor agency?
Some couples use donor eggs as part of their IVF journey. Indian Egg Donors, a reliable egg donors agency that provides egg donors, can help you by connecting with healthy and carefully screened egg donors. The agency handles everything, from medical screening and matching to emotional and legal support.
Making the Right Choice
IVF or IUI depends on your individual situation, not which is “better”. IUI is a good option if you are younger, have infertility that’s not explained, or prefer a natural approach. IVF is a better option if you want a higher rate of success or have more complicated fertility issues.
Consult with a fertility specialist about your options. Review your health and determine the best plan to achieve your goals.
Final Words
IVF and IUI both have assisted millions of couples to become parents. IUI is simple, but IVF offers technology and higher success rate. Expert guidance is essential, no matter which path you choose.
We support couples in their journey to fertility with compassion, transparency and the highest level of care.
Visit to learn more about the process or begin it. IndianEggDonors.com Contact us at (212) 661-7177.